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European UnionDirective

Consumer Rights Directive – Directive 2011/83/EU

Current as of 44 provisionsConsumer Rights Directive

Provisions

44 in the library

Chapter I – Subject matter, definitions and scope4
  1. Art. 1

    Subject matter

    The purpose of this Directive is, through the achievement of a high level of consumer protection, to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal…

  2. Art. 2

    Definitions

    For the purpose of this Directive, the following definitions shall apply: (1) ‘consumer’ means any natural person who, in contracts covered by this Directive…

  3. Art. 3

    Scope

    1. This Directive shall apply, under the conditions and to the extent set out in its provisions, to any contract concluded between a trader and a consumer…

  4. Art. 4

    Level of harmonisation

    Member States shall not maintain or introduce, in their national law, provisions diverging from those laid down in this Directive, including more or less…

Chapter II – Consumer information for contracts other than distance or off-premises contracts1
  1. Art. 5

    Information requirements for contracts other than distance or off-premises contracts

    1. Before the consumer is bound by a contract other than a distance or an off-premises contract, or any corresponding offer, the trader shall provide the…

Chapter III – Consumer information and right of withdrawal for distance and off-premises contracts18
  1. Art. 6

    Information requirements for distance and off-premises contracts

    1. Before the consumer is bound by a distance or off-premises contract, or any corresponding offer, the trader shall provide the consumer with the following…

  2. Art. 6a

    Additional specific information requirements for contracts concluded on online marketplaces

    1. Before a consumer is bound by a distance contract, or any corresponding offer, on an online marketplace, the provider of the online marketplace shall…

  3. Art. 7

    Formal requirements for off-premises contracts

    1. With respect to off-premises contracts, the trader shall give the information provided for in Article 6(1) to the consumer on paper or, if the consumer…

  4. Art. 8

    Formal requirements for distance contracts

    1. With respect to distance contracts, the trader shall give the information provided for in Article 6(1) or make that information available to the consumer in…

  5. Art. 9

    Right of withdrawal

    1. Save where the exceptions provided for in Article 16 apply, the consumer shall have a period of 14 days to withdraw from a distance or off-premises…

  6. Art. 10

    Omission of information on the right of withdrawal

    1. If the trader has not provided the consumer with the information on the right of withdrawal as required by point (h) of Article 6(1), the withdrawal period…

  7. Art. 11

    Exercise of the right of withdrawal

    1. Before the expiry of the withdrawal period, the consumer shall inform the trader of his decision to withdraw from the contract. For this purpose, the…

  8. Art. 11a

    Exercise of the right of withdrawal from distance contracts concluded by the means of an online interface

    1. For distance contracts concluded by the means of an online interface, the trader shall ensure that the consumer can also withdraw from the contract by using…

  9. Art. 12

    Effects of withdrawal

    The exercise of the right of withdrawal shall terminate the obligations of the parties: (a) to perform the distance or off-premises contract; or (b) to…

  10. Art. 13

    Obligations of the trader in the event of withdrawal

    1. The trader shall reimburse all payments received from the consumer, including, if applicable, the costs of delivery without undue delay and in any event not…

  11. Art. 14

    Obligations of the consumer in the event of withdrawal

    1. Unless the trader has offered to collect the goods himself, the consumer shall send back the goods or hand them over to the trader or to a person authorised…

  12. Art. 15

    Effects of the exercise of the right of withdrawal on ancillary contracts

    1. Without prejudice to Article 15 of Directive 2008/48/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2008 on credit agreements for consumers…

  13. Art. 16

    Exceptions from the right of withdrawal

    Member States shall not provide for the right of withdrawal set out in Articles 9 to 15 in respect of distance and off-premises contracts as regards the…

  14. Art. 16a

    Information requirements for distance contracts for consumer financial services

    1. In good time before the consumer is bound by a distance contract, or any corresponding offer, the trader shall provide the consumer, in a clear and…

  15. Art. 16b

    Right of withdrawal from distance contracts for financial services

    1. Member States shall ensure that the consumer has a period of 14 calendar days to withdraw from a contract without penalty and without giving any reason…

  16. Art. 16c

    Payment of the service provided before withdrawal

    1. Where the consumer exercises the right of withdrawal under Article 16b, the consumer may only be required to pay for the service actually provided by the…

  17. Art. 16d

    Adequate explanations

    1. Member States shall ensure that traders are required to provide adequate explanations to the consumer concerning the proposed financial services contracts…

  18. Art. 16e

    Additional protection regarding online interfaces

    1. Without prejudice to Directive 2005/29/EC and Regulation (EU) 2016/679, Member States shall ensure that traders, when concluding financial services…

Chapter IV – Other consumer rights6
  1. Art. 17

    Scope

    1. Articles 18 and 20 shall apply to sales contracts. Those Articles shall not apply to contracts for the supply of water, gas or electricity, where they are…

  2. Art. 18

    Delivery

    1. Unless the parties have agreed otherwise on the time of delivery, the trader shall deliver the goods by transferring the physical possession or control of…

  3. Art. 19

    Fees for the use of means of payment

    Member States shall prohibit traders from charging consumers, in respect of the use of a given means of payment, fees that exceed the cost borne by the trader…

  4. Art. 20

    Passing of risk

    In contracts where the trader dispatches the goods to the consumer, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods shall pass to the consumer when he or a third…

  5. Art. 21

    Communication by telephone

    Member States shall ensure that where the trader operates a telephone line for the purpose of contacting him by telephone in relation to the contract…

  6. Art. 22

    Additional payments

    Before the consumer is bound by the contract or offer, the trader shall seek the express consent of the consumer to any extra payment in addition to the…

Chapter V – General provisions10
  1. Art. 22a

    Harmonised notice and harmonised label

    1. In order to ensure that consumers are well informed and can easily understand their rights throughout the Union, a harmonised notice shall be used for the…

  2. Art. 23

    Enforcement

    1. Member States shall ensure that adequate and effective means exist to ensure compliance with this Directive. 2. The means referred to in paragraph 1 shall…

  3. Art. 24

    Penalties

    1. Member States shall lay down the rules on penalties applicable to infringements of national provisions adopted pursuant to this Directive and shall take all…

  4. Art. 25

    Imperative nature of the Directive

    If the law applicable to the contract is the law of a Member State, consumers may not waive the rights conferred on them by the national measures transposing…

  5. Art. 26

    Information

    Member States shall take appropriate measures to inform consumers and traders of the national provisions transposing this Directive and shall, where…

  6. Art. 27

    Inertia selling

    The consumer shall be exempted from the obligation to provide any consideration in cases of unsolicited supply of goods, water, gas, electricity, district…

  7. Art. 27a

    Committee procedure

    1. The Commission shall be assisted by a committee. That committee shall be a committee within the meaning of Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European…

  8. Art. 28

    Transposition

    1. Member States shall adopt and publish, by 13 December 2013, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive…

  9. Art. 29

    Reporting requirements

    1. Where a Member State makes use of any of the regulatory choices referred to in Article 3(4), Article 6(7), Article 6(8), Article 7(4), Article 8(6), Article…

  10. Art. 30

    Reporting by the Commission and review

    By 13 December 2016, the Commission shall submit a report on the application of this Directive to the European Parliament and the Council. That report shall…

Chapter VI – Final provisions5
  1. Art. 31

    Repeals

    Directive 85/577/EEC and Directive 97/7/EC, as amended by Directive 2002/65/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 September 2002 concerning…

  2. Art. 32

    Amendment to Directive 93/13/EEC

    In Directive 93/13/EEC, the following Article is inserted: ‘Article 8a 1. Where a Member State adopts provisions in accordance with Article 8, it shall inform…

  3. Art. 33

    Amendment to Directive 1999/44/EC

    In Directive 1999/44/EC, the following Article is inserted: ‘Article 8a Reporting requirements 1. Where, in accordance with Article 8(2), a Member State adopts…

  4. Art. 34

    Entry into force

    This Directive shall enter into force on the 20th day following its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

  5. Art. 35

    Addressees

    This Directive is addressed to the Member States.

Headings and opening words only; the full text is on eur-lex.europa.eu, which is authoritative. The library holds the version current as of the date shown. AI output is not legal advice — consult a licensed lawyer in the relevant jurisdiction.

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